国内顶级的湿地公园设计师有哪些
第一个问题不会
第二个问题Hong Kong Wetlands Park by MET Studio Design
只能找到英文版的
实在抱歉
One of Hong Kong's longest-planned and most ambitious tourist attractions has opened its doors: the Hong Kong Wetlands Park, masterplanned by British design agency MET Studio Design, which has now become the world's largest wetlands eco-park. The new destination venue, which the Hong Kong government hopes will attract at least 500,000 visitors each year, is set within 145 acres of natural and landscaped wetlands, located on one of the most important avian migration routes in Asia, alongside Hong Kong's Deep Bay. On its first Sunday of opening, 17,000 visitors came through its doors, so it already looks likely to beat its target! At its heart, semi-submerged below ground level at the approach side beneath a grass canopy roof, is the Park's glass-fronted 90,000 sq ft Visitor Centre, designed by ArchSD (the Government's Architectural Services Department) and home to a dynamic range of galleries and attractions, all of which were designed by MET Studio Design, including a real peat swamp featuring live crocodiles.
The HK$518m millennial Hong Kong Wetlands Park is Hong Kong's first ever dedicated environmental attraction and is set to become one of Hong Kong's most important tourist destinations, as well as a significant contributor to the Hong Kong economy. The venue was opened by Hong Kong's Chief Executive Donald Tsang Yam-kuen who commented: 'I encourage the public to visit the Wetland park and introduce this treasure of nature and world-class green tourism facility to friends and relatives overseas.' Mr Yam-kuen added that the task of the park was to 'promote the ecological balance' by ensuring 'harmony with the surrounding environment and no disturbance to the wildlife.' He went on to compare the park favourably to his own daytime office - the Legislative Council building in central - saying 'This is better than Legco!'
The aim of the Hong Kong Wetlands Park is to raise awareness of and help preserve wetland areas - one of the most important and threatened habitats on earth - as well as inspiring visitors through its location at the centre of a beautiful natural, landscaped environment; through its architecture and interior areas, which will be completely integrated with the landscape and through art, poetry and literature, spectacular AV shows and completely immersive visitor experiences including the real peat swamp with live crocodiles (including the famous 'Pui Pui' crocodile, something of a celebrity in the region after she was rescued from the Shan Pui River in Yuen Long several years ago).
'One's first impression is of real surprise at the grandeur of the environment, revealed gradually to you as you approach from the new town area, up a gentle slope which turns out to be the roof of the centre itself' commented Alex McCuaig, Chairman of MET Studio Design. 'Once inside, the experience on offer is spectacular, from the swamps to the live crocodiles and the interior environment is punctuated with very deliberate shifts in scale and activity in order to really underscore the dynamism of the space.'
The Hong Kong Wetland Park, developed to be a world-class conservation, education and tourist facility, serves as a buffer between the Tin Shui Wai New Town and the adjoining Mai Po Inner Deep Bay Ramsar site and bird sanctuary. The site is one of 21 Chinese Ramsar sites and one of a thousand globally. The Park is located alongside Hong Kong's Deep Bay, on an important migration route for birds coming from Russia and a stop-off point for many rare breeds such as black-faced spoonbills, saunders' gulls, baikal teals, baer's pochard and the dalmation pelican. Although birds are a major element of the Park, the overall focus is broader, looking at the importance of wetlands for Man and also the wider wildlife kingdom.
The stunning Hong Kong Wetlands Park Visitor Centre has been created according to environmentally-friendly principles by the ArchSD, including the use of recycled materials, such as reused timber and a granite paver band, collected from the demolished boundary wall of the Hong Kong Police Headquarters in Wan Chai, emphasizing the horizontality of the building and forming the major entrance axis. Timber louvers from sustainable sources have been used to shield off direct sunlight and reused bricks from demolished buildings in Southern China run east to west as a series of walls, mitigating solar gain to the building envelope. Perpendicular to the brick wall are a series of gabion walls fileld with oyster shells from the local Lau Fau Shan oyster farming area, acting as partitions so that visitors do not see the site in one go. Due to the nature of the building, there is also a reduce concept as well as a reuse, with only limited openings. Toilets have natural lighting and ventilation thanks to a raised glass roof with light and wind sensors used to trigger the artificial lighting and mechanical ventilation in the space.
Beyond the visitor centre, in the wetland area a series of habitats have been constructed, such as marsh, reedbed, fishpond, wet woodland and wetland agricultural fields, in order to maximise biodiversity. Over 100 plant species were tested for suitability of use in the wetland, refined down to 35 specialist aquatic species in addition to over 30 terrestrial trees and shrubs. Nearly 800,000 individual plants were propagated for planting in the summer of 2002 and spring of 2003.
MET Studio Design led a team of global experts on the exhibition design scheme. The company was first commissioned by the Agriculture and Fisheries Department (AFCD) of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR) to create the masterplan for the project and was subsequently commissioned by the project team leaders, ArchSD (the Government's Architectural Services Department) to create the exhibition, working alongside ArchSD and their landscape consultants Urbis Limited, together with a number of external consultants including The Wetlands Advisory Service of the UK's Wildlife and Wetland Trust (WWT), the consultancy arm of the charity originally set up by Sir Peter Scott.
MET Studio Design have worked as Lead Exhibition Designers on the scheme since December 2001, considering the entire interior and exterior experience as well as the arrival area and the landscaping of the whole park.
About MET Studio Design
MET Studio Design is a multi-award-winning British exhibition and interior design consultancy, with a long record of highly successful projects in the Far East and South East Asia, as well as in the UK, mainland Europe and the USA. The company won a Queen's Award for Enterprise for its design services overseas in 2004. The company was originally formed in 1982 by Alex McCuaig and since then it has built a formidable international reputation for exciting and intelligent work, with an enviable reputation for creativity, innovation and efficient delivery of ground-breaking visitor experiences worldwide - from corporate venues to museums, exhibitions and zoos.
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