景观照明设计方案怎么翻译
landscape lighting design
design of landscape lighting
园林规划相关英文文献 4000字以上 要带中文翻译的 只有英文的不要
Garden planning,landscaping planning refers to arrange landscape construction determined comprehensively, nature of the project, scale, development direction, main content, infrastructure, space comprehensive layout, construction stage and investment estimation of activities. Landscape planning include famous scenic sites planning, urban green space system planning and park planning; Area is larger and complex area, according to the planning phase can be divided into planning general outline, overall planning and detailed planning. The key architecture planning, construction conditions for: analysis research problems, main functions and determine the garden construction scale, control the method of development and intensity, determine the land and land, land and project between between the feasibility of the project, and the economy between the time and spatial relationship reasonable.
Importance
From Beijing Olympic green with the great social effect and Shanghai world expo to greening, we all can see value in urban development garden planning plays how important role. From the historical haze in the garden planning go to the reception desk in this period of development process greatly expanded their connotation, will architecture planning and expanding urban level, provincial level, state level, and even the whole earth level, famous experts SunXiaoXiang professor would have been calling for the earth ruralize. The development of the society also determines the garden industry must assume greater responsibility and mission.
Professional prospect
Garden plants production is an important part of the national economy, urban ecology, landscape, rural and urban environment is the state construction beautify the priority. Therefore, garden specialty is benefit mankind, prospects unlimited professional.
Edit this paragraph training characteristics
This professional in garden plant and landscape planning and design theories and skills training both. The student both familiar with garden plant species and habits, but also has garden artistic accomplishment and drawing strength; Can be engaged in garden plant breeding, cultivation, circulation, application and garden enterprise management, and can perform landscape planning, design, construction and maintenance.
中文如下:
园林规划,是指综合确定、安排园林建设项目的性质、规模、发展方向、主要内容、基础设施、空间综合布局、建设分期和投资估算的活动。园林规划包括风景名胜区规划、城市绿地系统规划和公园规划;面积较大和复杂区域的规划,按照工作阶段一般可以分为规划大纲、总体规划和详细规划。园林规划的重点为:分析建设条件,研究存在问题,确定园林主要职能和建设规模,控制开发的方式和强度,确定用地和用地之间、用地与项目之间、项目与经济的可行性之间合理的时间和空间关系。
重要性
从北京奥运绿化带来的巨大社会效应以及上海世博会对绿化的重视,我们都可以看出园林规划在城市发展中扮演着怎样重要的角色。从历史的阴霾中走到前台的园林规划也在这段发展过程中极大地扩充了自己的内涵,将园林规划扩大的城市层面,省级层面,国家层面,甚至整个大地层面,著名专家孙筱翔教授就一直在呼吁大地田园化。社会的发展也决定了园林行业必定承担更大的责任和使命。
专业前景
园林植物生产是国民经济的重要组成部分,城市生态、园林景观、城乡环境的绿化美化更是国家建设的重中之重。因此,园林专业是造福人类、前景无限的专业。
培养特色
本专业以园林植物与园林规划设计理论和技能的培养并重。学生既熟悉园林植物种类与习性,又具有园林艺术修养和制图功底;既可从事园林植物繁育、栽培、流通、应用以及园林企业经营管理,又能进行园林规划、设计、施工和养护。
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